Pengertian Recount Text Dalam Bahasa Inggris
Mengenal Aspects Of Recount Text Dalam Bahasa Inggris
Recount Text : Pengertian, Ciri, Tujuan, Macam, Dan Generic Structure Dalam Bahasa Inggris Beserta Contohnya
Ada beberapa text dalam bahasa Inggris yang kita ketahui antara lain: Narrative Text, Recount Text, Procedure Text, Report Text, Analyticl Exposition Text, Hortatory Exposition Text, Explanation Text, Descriptive Text, Discussion Text, News Item Text, Review Text, Anecdote Text, Spoof Text. Kali ini IBI akan membahas tetang Recount Text.
Pengertian Recount Text
Recount atau menceritakan adalah satu teks yang renegosiasi kejadian atau pengalaman di masa lalu. Tujuannya adalah untuk memberitahu atau menghibur penonton. Ada tidak ada komplikasi di antara peserta dan yang membedakan dari narasi. Contohnya seperti pengalaman Anda berlibur atau suatu pengalaman menyenankan maupun berkesan lainnya. Berbeda dengan narrative text, pada recount text tidak terdapat complication atau conflict masalah.
Recount dan Naraition text, Keduanya mengatakan sesuatu di masa lalu sehingga narasi dan menceritakan biasanya berlaku masa LAMPAU; Apakah sederhana masa lalu tegang, sederhana masa lalu terus-menerus tegang atau tegang masa lalu. Cara narasi dan menceritakan kepada berada di urutan kronologis menggunakan waktu atau tempat. Umumnya narasi teks ini ditemui dalam buku cerita; mitos, dongeng, cerita rakyat, dll sementara menceritakan teks ini ditemui dalam biografi.
Ciri Recount Text
- Memperkenalkan peserta pribadi; I, my group, etc
- Menggunakan simple past tense
- Menggunakan koneksi kronologis; then, first, etc
- Menggunakan menghubungkan kata kerja; was, were, saw, heard, etc
- Menggunakan kata tindakan; look, go, change, etc
Untuk menceritakan pengalaman atau kejadian dan peristiwa yang terjadi pada masa lalu secara kronologis atau secara berurutan dengan tujuan untuk menghibur (entertain) pembaca atau pendengar (atau sebaliknya).
Macam Recount Text
- Personal Recount ( pribadi)
Generic Structure Recount Text
Pada bagian ini, penulis memulai cerita dengan mengenalkan latar belakang informasi yang menjawab, kapan, di mana kejadian atau peristiwa itu terjadi pada masa lampau. pengenalan berupa memberikan informasi tentang siapa, dimana dan kapan peristiwa atau kejadian itu terjadi di masa lampau.
Setelah menceritakan latar belakang atau identitas pelaku, setting tempat dan waktunya, pada bagian ini barulah penulis mulai menceritakan jalannya cerita secara urut atau kronologis. rekaman peristiwa yang terjadi, biasanya disampaikan dalam urutan kronologis, seperti : “In the first day… . And in the next day… . And in the last day… .” Pada bagian ini terdapat juga komentar pribadi tentang peristiwa atau kejadian yang diceritakan.
Generic structure dari recount text yang terakhir adalah reorientation, pengulangan pengenalan yang ada di orientation, pengulangan tentang rangkuman peristiwa atau kejadian yang diceritakan. banyak yang menjelaskan bagian ini dengan rangkuman yang berisi pengulangan bagian orientation. Tapi bagi saya, bagian ini sebenarnya adalah bagian conclusion (kesimpulan) atau penutup yang mengekspresikan pendapat pribadi penulis tentang kejadian yang telah diceritakan. Misalnya cerita tentang liburan, maka penulis akan menyimpulkan kesan tentang liburannya dengan “what an exciting holiday! I will go there again someday“.
6. Contoh Recount Text
My Adolescence
I had my adolescence when I was thirteen.
It started with acne that showed up on my face. It was very annoying. It lowered my self-esteem and I was embarrassed to come out of my house and play with friends.
Fortunately, my Mum gave me a good medicine. In three weeks, the acnes started to vanish although those showed some black spots in my face.
That was my bad experience with adolescence, though there were still lots of good experience too.
Analisa :
Orientation : Paragraf pertama, (I had my adolescence when I was thirteen)
Events : Paragraf kedua dan ketiga.
Reorientation : Paragraf keempat (terakhir)
Contoh 2
My First Experience to Ride Motorcycle
One day, when I was ten years old, my father bought an old motorcycle. That was ” Honda 75″. I think it was small light object and easy to ride it. I persuaded my father to teach me to ride ” Honda 75 “. Firstly, my father refused my request and promised that he would teach me two or three years later, but I still whimpered. Finally, my father surrendered and promised to teach me.
He began to teach me riding the motorcycle around a field in my village. My father was very patient to give me some directions. I was very happy when I realized my ability to ride a motorcycle. ” Yes, I can “.
One day later, when I was alone at home, I intended to try my riding ability. So, myself tried bravely. All ran fluently in the beginning, but when I was going back to my home and I must passed through a narrow slippery street, I got nervous. I lost my control and I fell to the ditch.
After that, I told my father about the last accident. I imagined my father would be angry and never let me ride again. But the reality is exactly on the contrary, my father was very proud of me. He just gave me some advices and since that accident, I got my father’s permission to ride motorcycle.
Contoh 3
Vacation to London
Mr. Richard’s family was on vacation. They are Mr. and Mrs. Richard with two sons. They went to London. They saw their travel agent and booked their tickets. They went to the British Embassy to get visas to enter Britain. They had booked fourteen days tour. This includes travel and accommodation. They also included tours around London
They boarded a large Boeing flight. The flight was nearly fourteen hours. On the plane the cabin crews were very friendly. They gave them news paper and magazine to read. They gave them food and drink. There was a film for their entertainment. They had a very pleasant flight. They slept part of the way.
On arrival at Heathrow Airport, they had to go to Customs and Immigration. The officers were pleasant. They checked the document carefully but their manners were very polite. Mr. Richard and his family collected their bags and went to London Welcome Desk. They arranged the transfer to a hotel.
The hotel was a well-known four-star hotel. The room had perfect view of the park. The room had its own bathroom and toilet. Instead of keys for the room, they inserted a key-card to open the door. On the third floor, there was a restaurant serving Asian and European food. They had variety of food.
The two week in London went by fast. At the end of the 14-day, they were quite tired but they felt very happy.
Artinya
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